Constant springTunnel small conduitWhat are the relevant standards in the world

The mesh structure of the grouting pipe can make the pore water pressure dissipate faster, it shall be loaded from zero to the initial tension at the starting point of the measured elongation value, and then loaded to the required tensioning force by stages; Stress control and elongation check shall be adopted for tensioning management of prestressed reinforcement. The allowable deviation between the actual elongation value and the calculated elongation value is - % ～ + %. If the value is exceeded, the tensioning shall be suspended; Tensioning can be continued only after taking measures to adjust; If the elongation value is too small, over tensioning measures can be taken, but the tensioning force limit shall not be greater than .fptk; In the multi wave curve prestressed reinforcement, in order to increase the tensile stress at the inner support and reduce the tensile stress at the lower mouth of the grouting pipe after tensioning, the duct shall be wet and clean, the grouting shall be carried out slowly and evenly without interruption, and the exhaust shall be smooth. If the hole is blocked, the grouting port must be replaced, but the cement slurry injected for the first time must be discharged to avoid gas between the two grouts. After the holes are filled and the exhaust holes are closed, the pressure should be increased to .-.mpa, and the grouting holes should be closed later. The grouting pressure of the vertical duct shall be determined according to the grouting height; For the duct grouting of multi span continuous prestressed tendons connected by connectors, one span shall be grouted after tensioning, and it is not allowed to grout once after all the spans are tensioned; The exposed length of the prestressed reinforcement grouting pipe after fixation shall not be less than mm and the grouting pipe shall be protected with end sealing concrete. When it needs to be exposed for a long time, measures to prevent corrosion shall be taken; When the steel strand has floating rust, please remove the floating rust and dirt of the steel strand at the fixed clamping section of the grouting pipe and its outer end, so that the floating rust and dirt will fill the red groove of the clamping piece during installation and tensioning and cause wire sliding; The tool clamping piece is three pieces and the working clamping piece is two pieces. The two cannot be mixed. The working grouting pipe cannot be used as a tool and the grouting pipe cannot be reused; The grouting pipe shall be kept properly and shall be free of rust, water and other sundries during use. The working clip can be used after removing the foam in the packaging box. However, when the prestressed tendon is long and the grouting pipe must be repeatedly tensioned and fixed, it is recommended to apply a small amount of lubricant (such as withdrawing the grouting pipe) in the conical hole of the grouting pipe plate, which is not only conducive to the follow-up of the working clip and withdrawing the grouting pipe, but also conducive to the multiple grouting pipe fixation of the grouting pipe; The outer surface of the tool clip and the inner surface of the conical hole of the grouting tube plate shall be coated with lubricant before use, and the debris on the clip surface shall be removed frequently to make the grouting tube flexible. However, when the clip is cracked or the tooth surface is damaged, it shall be replaced and shall not be used again; Safety measures shall be taken during tensioning, and no one shall stand after tensioning the jack; The grouting pipe solid system shall be used together and shall not be mixed with other systems. If the static load test is to be conducted, please clean the clamp with organic solvent (such as gasoline) and wipe the anti rust oil of the grouting tube plate hole, otherwise the solid performance of the grouting tube will be affected; The pile foundation grouting pipe is an important channel product for pile foundation depth detection. It has two main s, one is as a channel, and the other is as a pipe for grouting at the bottom of the pile. It has good air tightness, low gas permeability, strong sealing and no leakage.Constant spring, The grouting pipe of the spring reinforcement framework shall be bound with the bamboo frame of the reinforcement framework according to the construction rigidity of the component. After being bound into a bundle, it shall be stacked at the specified position and lifted to the abutment cross. During the reinforcement binding process, the quality and wall shall be strictly controlled according to the ship support, and the finished product shall be well protected. The injection pipe shall be placed on the top, the formwork shall be cut with plate shears, edge folding machines, profile training machines, etc. the blanking standards shall be used for rebar concealment and cross slab. The unqualified ones shall be rectified until they meet the construction technology. Concrete pouring Before concrete mixing, the moisture content of sand and stone shall be measured and the construction mix proportion shall be adjusted according to the test results.When the grouting pipe is laid, it shall be kept flat and tight without wrinkling, so that the grouting pipe has effective tension. After laying, it shall be rolled again with a clean steel wheel roller. Most urban roads use glass fiber grouting pipes with self-adhesive. The diameter of the glass fiber grouting pipe is . ~ times of the maximum particle size of the asphalt concrete surface aggregate. The ultimate tensile strength should be greater than kN / m, so as to give play to the anti reflection crack performance of the glass fiber grouting pipe. It can also ensure the shear resistance and adhesive force of the adhesive layer of the glass fiber grouting pipe.Port Shepstone,The grouting pipe with the grouting pipe as the core flexible element can be compensated in the axial, lateral and angular directions on the pipeline. From the perspective of its performance, the internal pressure grouting pipe can be displaced in three directions, but because it is limited by casing and other accessories, it can often only be displaced in the axial direction. Therefore, the user needs to indicate the displacement in several directions when selecting and ordering, so as to select correctly. The working principle of the grouting pipe is to use its own elastic deformation to compensate the axial, angular, lateral and combined displacement of the pipe due to thermal deformation, mechanical deformation and various mechanical vibrations. The compensation has the s of sealing, temperature resistance, corrosion resistance, impact resistance, vibration reduction and noise reduction, which can reduce the deformation of the pipe and improve the service life of the pipe.How to deal with the joint if the grouting pipe is installed in sections? If the grouting pipe is installed in sections, the joints must be welded. The welded joints of the section steel have been prepared in the manufacturing plant, and can be installed after the two-phase adjacent joints are aligned. After all beams are welded, anchor them according to the above steps. Install the formwork at the beam end. The formwork shall be made according to the overall dimensions of Hainan grouting pipe device and the notch of the reserved slot. The formwork shall be made quite tight to prevent mortar from flowing into the displacement control box or into the beam end gap.After checking that the installed formwork is tight and seamless, clean the reserved groove, then pour concrete and vibrate it tightly. The concrete shall have at least the same strength as the structural concrete at this place, and the grouting pipe device in Hainan shall be kept clean when pouring concrete.Several common failures in the installation of grouting pipes always have many problems when using grouting pipes for work. In order to enable everyone to provide production to the factory normally, we have specially summarized the following failures that will occur when using grouting pipes. If you have problems in the following examples, you will know how to solve them The first point is that if the joint, nozzle or bottom of the grouting pipe is not tightly sealed, it will be blocked by cement slurry during construction. At this time, it is OK to check the sealing The second point is that the joint is misaligned or deformed during installation. At this time, we need to know that it is caused by the thin material selected. The above two points are common problems in the installation of grouting pipes that are not suitable for the current location. We&#;d better remember these points of attention, so that when they occur in the future, we will know how to deal with them to ensure a quick solution! The grouting pipe joint or the pipe orifice and the pipe bottom are not sealed tightly, so please bring in mud or cement slurry during the construction process to block the pipe: during the installation and grouting of the grouting pipe, the rebar is distorted or collided, causing the dislocation and deformation of the grouting pipe joint or the deformation of the pipe wall. The main reason for this is the selection of thin-walled grouting pipes.

At the same time, because the space in the grouting pipe restricts the lateral sliding and rolling of the soil particles inside, the relative displacement trend or relative displacement also occurs between this part of soil particles and adjacent soil particles, and limit the lateral displacement of soil in the whole plane of the grouting pipe. The grouting pipe plays an important role in the key points of settlement. Therefore, it is reasonable to use the grouting pipe to treat the uneven settlement of fill excavation transition subgrade. This paper yzes the action mechanism of the grouting pipe according to its type and characteristics, introduces the construction technology and process in the construction of preventing the reflection crack of the road surface, and proposes a new technology of sprinkling a layer of filler in the grouting pipe network when paving the surface course. As a kind of road reinforcement material, grouting pipe is widely used in road maintenance engineering because of its advantages of simple, fast construction and low investment. When the daily average temperature is lower than ℃, no watering and thermal insulation measures shall be taken. Steam curing can be used when the temperature cannot reach the natural curing conditions or early demoulding is required. Generally, steam curing should be carried out at a temperature of about degrees. Canvas and tarpaulin should be used for curing. In order to avoid crack deformation of concrete components caused by sudden rise and fall of steam temperature, the speed of temperature rise and drop must be strictly controlled.Welding is strictly prohibited during use, because the strength of the welding point is much lower than that of the steel itself, and it is easy to cause broken wires at the welding point during tensioning. When the grouting pipe adopts circular reinforcement arrangement, but the excessive strength will be harmful to the quality of the upsetting head. Therefore, when you choose the upsetting head anchor, you should explain it in detail to the manufacturer in the order.quality standard, After the two pipes are connected by using the deformation of the grouting pipe, the kneading part of the joint is large at both ends and small in the center, so that the joint is stuck at one time, avoiding the possibility of loose union. The grouting pipe has proper, stable and excellent s in terms of tensile pull-out and torque resistance,Constant springAdvance small conduit in tunnel construction, and the protrusion is circular arc with small protrusion, which is useful to avoid collision with conduits, vibrators, etc.The glass fiber grouting pipe is a rigid product made of high-strength alkali free peeling fiber, which is made into a mesh base material through an internationally advanced fine knitting process and is surface coated. Unidirectional tensile plastic grouting pipe is a grouting pipe made of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) as raw material, plasticized and extruded plate, punched, heated and stretched, and then punched with regular hole network, and then stretched longitudinally. In this process, the polymer is in a directional linear state and forms an oblong reticular integral structure with uniform distribution and high node strength. The tensile strength and rigidity of the grouting pipe are fully improved through the reorientation of the originally scattered chain molecules into a linear state by stretching.The Xiaobian of prestressed machines and tools reminds us that there are many forms of grouting pipes, which can be distinguished from different angles, including the following. According to the type of reinforcement of the grouting pipe, it can be divided into the grouting pipe of thick reinforcement of the grouting pipe the grouting pipe of parallel reinforcement (wire) bundle of the grouting pipe, and the grouting pipe of steel strand bundle of the grouting pipe. For thick reinforcement, one grouting pipe is generally used to anchor one reinforcement. For tendons and steel strands a grouting pipe must anchor several steel bars or steel strands at the same time, which are often arranged in a ring or circle, or in a rectangle. Obviously due to the different number and arrangement of prestressed reinforcement, the form and structure of grouting pipe will also be different. According to the principle of grouting pipe and transmitting pretension, it can be divided into grouting pipe relying on bearing pressure, grouting pipe relying on friction and grouting pipe relying on adhesion.

The following aspects shall be paid attention to during the construction of grouting pipe: when the construction personnel are binding reinforcement and erecting formwork, reliable fixation measures must be taken for the buried grouting pipe to avoid displacement during concrete pouring and ensure the correct position of the grouting pipe in the concrete. When fixing the grouting pipe, only the allowable part of the grouting pipe can be perforated, and the body part shall not be damaged. The grouting pipe shall be fixed according to the construction specifications required by the design. The common fixing methods are: using additional reinforcement; Fixed with special fixtures; Fix with lead wire and formwork. No matter what fixing method is adopted, the grouting pipe must be positioned accurately, without damaging the effective part of the grouting pipe, so as to facilitate concrete pouring and tamping. During the construction of the grouting pipe there are many sharp stones and sharp edged reinforcement in the concrete, so when pouring, vibrating and positioning the grouting pipe, attention should be paid to the impact force of pouring and vibrating, so as to avoid piercing the grouting pipe due to excessive force.?Quality recommendation,Among the many imported projects, the development of the production technology of automobile door and window sealing strips is the most representative. Through the introduction of sealing strip production lines from Japan, Italy, Britain and other countries, up to now, domestic manufacturers have introduced more than sealing strip production lines. In addition to pure rubber sealing strips, sealing strips of various composite structures, metal skeleton and various rubber composite sealing strips, rubber and plastic composite sealing strips can be produced. At present the overall level of China&#;s sealing strip production technology has basically reached the level of foreign countries in the s, and has become a grouting pipe. Because some projects are not easy to detect when they are manufactured, and the quality of the grouting pipe as a channel for testing instruments has become crucial. If the quality of the grouting pipe is poor it will bring many hidden dangers. Steel grouting pipe material, which has the characteristics of thin pipe wall,Constant springTunnel small conduit, steel saving, impermeability, pressure resistance and high strength, is generally used for post tensioned reserved holes in prestressed structures. When the grouting pipe is used, it can be directly bound to the reinforcement framework. Because the grouting pipe is very light, it is very convenient to operate. However, attention should be paid to the balance of its axis during installation. The fast cutting device in the hole of the underground grouting pipe according to claim , wherein the cutting rotating device rotates the cutting blade and pulley through a socket wrench to cut the casing wall, and the cutting rotating device is a wrench or a tooth wrench.In recent years there have been frequent natural disasters, such as mountain slides, floods, earthquakes, fires, etc. we are so small in the face of natural disasters that we can only devote our efforts to normal prevention and post disaster rescue. The grouting pipe can reduce the damage caused by these natural disasters.Grouting pipe is an expert in road construction. It can connect the subgrade as a whole and improve the bearing capacity of the subgrade. When encountering natural disasters, the subgrade will not be greatly damaged due to natural disasters, so that we can save more people in the rescue work. The grouting pipe can also play a great role in slope protection. The use of the grouting pipe can well prevent the landslide of mountain soil and debris flow disasters. Through many years of practical experience, it has been proved that the roads that usually use the grouting pipe are far more than the same period of projects in terms of service life and quality. Thus reducing the casualty rate. Grouting pipe is a kind of excellent geosynthetics used for Pavement Reinforcement, old road reinforcement, subgrade reinforcement and soft soil foundation reinforcement. It has become an irreplaceable material in the application of asphalt pavement reflection crack treatment. This product is a semi-rigid product made of high-strength alkali free grouting pipe, which is made of mesh base material through internationally advanced warp knitting process and surface coating treatment. It has high tensile strength and low elongation in both longitude and latitude, and has excellent properties such as high temperature resistance, low cold resistance, aging resistance and corrosion resistance. It is widely used in asphalt pavement, cement pavement and subgrade reinforcement, railway subgrade, embankment slope protection, airport runway, sand prevention and control projects. Grouting pipe laying and fixing of grouting pipe laying of glass fiber grouting pipe can be carried out by special equipment refitted from tractors or automobiles or manually.Constant spring, the following treatment principles must be followed: when it is the first pile of a certain bridgeWhen the pipe cannot be connected due to serious blockage, core drilling detection must be carried out; when it is not the first pile of a certain bridge, the construction unit shall apply for changing the detection method The low strain reflection wave method or high strain strain strain measurement method shall be used and signed by the supervisor&#;s representative and the person in charge of quality supervision before implementation; In case of pipe blockage of a bridge for many times,Constant spring32lead small conduit, core drilling inspection shall be carried out in due time. Other uses of grouting pipe introduction the grouting pipe of pile foundation refers to the steel pipe that needs to be embedded when testing the quality of pile foundation. Generally, it is bound in the reinforcement cage and lowered into the hole together with the reinforcement cage before pouring concrete! There are many reasons for the grouting pipe to gamble on the pipe, most of which are due to the leakage of slurry caused by the pipe joint not being welded well during processing, and also due to the pipe mouth not being closed well and falling debris, the pipe is blocked! To put it bluntly, the pipe is blocked by sundries! The role of the grouting pipe is to inject clean water into the grouting pipe and put the transducer into the grouting pipe for testing when the integrity of the pile foundation is tested by ultrasonic wave. If the grouting pipe is blocked, the transducer can not be put in, or can not be placed at the bottom of the pile, so there is generally no need to restrict the thickness of the pipe wall. However, it is OK if the pipe wall can bear the lateral pressure of new concrete, not necessarily the thicker the better. The saddle shaped curved surface on the horseshoe surface of the grouting pipe and the upper and outer molds are not well fitted, which is caused by the Chengdu grouting pipe manufacturer&#;s failure to smooth (flatten) the grouting pipe along the horseshoe surface.